Hello. I wanted to ask what are the most common cause of kidney/bladder stones in cats and which of these causes is the most common out of all. Also is it possible for my cat to have kidney/bladder stones with having a perfect urine pH level?
Kidney and bladder stones, also known as uroliths, in cats can arise from several factors. One of the most common contributors is diet. A diet that is high in certain minerals, like magnesium, phosphorus, and calcium, can lead to stone formation. Cats that primarily eat dry food might also be at a higher risk due to reduced water intake.
The pH level of your cat's urine is another important factor. Struvite stones tend to form in alkaline urine, whereas calcium oxalate stones are more likely to develop in acidic urine. Genetics also play a role, as some cats may be predisposed to developing stones. Additionally, urinary tract infections can sometimes lead to stone formation, and dehydration can result in concentrated urine, which increases the risk.
Among these causes, diet and urinary pH are often the most significant. Therefore, it's crucial to maintain a balanced diet for your cat and ensure they stay well-hydrated to help prevent stone formation.
Regarding your question about urine pH, it's indeed possible for a cat to develop stones even if their urine pH appears normal. Other factors, such as diet, genetics, and hydration levels, can still contribute to stone formation. Regular monitoring and providing a balanced diet can help manage these risks.
If you have any further questions, please feel free to ask. Thank you.
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Is it common for cats with a good urine pH level to develop kidney/bladder stones? If a cat already has kidney/bladder stones will their pH show as abnormal?